Import CSV File into MySQL using PHP

PHP import CSV file data into MySQL database; In this tutorial; you will learn how to how to import CSV file data into MySQL database using PHP.

How To Import CSV File Into MySQL Using PHP

Follow the below steps and insert/import CSV file data into MySQL using PHP:

Step 1 – Create PHP Project
Step 2 – Create Table in Database
Step 3 – Create a Database Connection File
Step 4 – Create HTML Form To Upload CSV File
Step 5 – Create PHP File To Import Csv File Data Into Database

Step 1 – Create PHP Project

First of all; visit your web server directory and create a php directory; which name demo.

Step 2 – Create Table in Database

Create table into your database; so visit your PHPMyAdmin and create a table name users with the following fields: name, email, mobile.

CREATE TABLE `users` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`email` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`phone` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`created_at` datetime NOT NULL,
`updated_at` datetime NOT NULL,
`status` enum('Active','Inactive') COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

Step 3 – Create a Database Connection File

Create a file name db.php and update the below code into your file.

<?php
$servername='localhost';
$username='root';
$password='';
$dbname = "my_db";
$conn=mysqli_connect($servername,$username,$password,"$dbname");
if(!$conn){
die('Could not Connect MySql Server:' .mysql_error());
}
?>

Step 4 – Create HTML Form To Upload CSV File

Create a simple HTML upload csv file form and add the following code into your index.php file:

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">


<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">

<title>Import CSV File into MySQL using PHP</title>

<style>
.custom-file-input.selected:lang(en)::after {
content: "" !important;
}

.custom-file {
overflow: hidden;
}

.custom-file-input {
white-space: nowrap;
}
</style>
</head>

<body>

<div class="container">
<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="custom-file">
<input type="file" class="custom-file-input" id="customFileInput" aria-describedby="customFileInput" name="file">
<label class="custom-file-label" for="customFileInput">Select file</label>
</div>
<div class="input-group-append">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Upload" class="btn btn-primary">
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>

</body>

</html>

Step 5 – Create PHP File To Import Csv File Data Into Database

Create one file name upload.php; which is used to read csv file and insert all csv file data into MySQL database. So add the following code into upload.php file:

<?php
// include mysql database configuration file
include_once 'db.php';
if (isset($_POST['submit']))
{
// Allowed mime types
$fileMimes = array(
'text/x-comma-separated-values',
'text/comma-separated-values',
'application/octet-stream',
'application/vnd.ms-excel',
'application/x-csv',
'text/x-csv',
'text/csv',
'application/csv',
'application/excel',
'application/vnd.msexcel',
'text/plain'
);
// Validate whether selected file is a CSV file
if (!empty($_FILES['file']['name']) && in_array($_FILES['file']['type'], $fileMimes))
{
// Open uploaded CSV file with read-only mode
$csvFile = fopen($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'], 'r');

// Skip the first line
fgetcsv($csvFile);

// Parse data from CSV file line by line
// Parse data from CSV file line by line
while (($getData = fgetcsv($csvFile, 10000, ",")) !== FALSE)
{
// Get row data
$name = $getData[0];
$email = $getData[1];
$phone = $getData[2];
$status = $getData[3];
// If user already exists in the database with the same email
$query = "SELECT id FROM users WHERE email = '" . $getData[1] . "'";
$check = mysqli_query($conn, $query);
if ($check->num_rows > 0)
{
mysqli_query($conn, "UPDATE users SET name = '" . $name . "', phone = '" . $phone . "', status = '" . $status . "', created_at = NOW() WHERE email = '" . $email . "'");
}
else
{
mysqli_query($conn, "INSERT INTO users (name, email, phone, created_at, updated_at, status) VALUES ('" . $name . "', '" . $email . "', '" . $phone . "', NOW(), NOW(), '" . $status . "')");
}
}

// Close opened CSV file
fclose($csvFile);
header("Location: index.php");
}
else
{
echo "Please select valid file";
}
}

Conclusion

PHP import data into MySQL database; Through this tutorial, you have learned how to upload csv file and import/insert data into MySQL database using PHP.