Laravel 9 Create Multi Language Website Example Tutorial

Create mutli language website in laravel 9 apps; Through this tutorial, we will learn how to create multi language website in laravel 9 apps.

Laravel 9 Create Multi Language Website Example Tutorial

Follow the following steps to create multi language website in laravel 9 apps:

Step 1 – Install Laravel
Step 2 – Create Lang Files
Step 3 – Create Routes
Step 4 – Create LangController Controller
Step 5 – Create View
Step 6 – Create Middleware
Step 7 – Start Laravel App

Step 1 – Install Laravel

Execute the following command on command prompt to install laravel app in your system:

composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app

Step 2 – Create Lang Files

Create the following folders and files for english, france and spanish language files in lang folder; is as follows:

resources/lang/en/messages.php

<?php
return [
    'title' => 'This is English Language Title.',
];

resources/lang/fr/messages.php

<?php
return [
    'title' => 'Ceci est le titre fr langue anglaise.',
];

resources/lang/sp/messages.php

<?php
return [
    'title' => "Il s'agit du titre en langue espagnole.",
];

Step 3 – Create Routes

Visit the routes directory and open web.php. Then create two routes one for displaying the dashboard page with language dropdown and another for you can change language logic; is as follows:

<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\LangController;
/*

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Web Routes

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------

|

| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These

| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which

| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!

|

*/
Route::get('lang/home', [LangController::class, 'index']);

Route::get('lang/change', [LangController::class, 'change'])->name('changeLang');

Step 4 – Create LangController Controller

Execute the following command on command prompt to create LangController file:

php artisan make:controller LangController

Then visit app/http/controllers directorya and open LangController.php file. Then add the following code into it:

<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App;
class LangController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function index()
{
return view('lang');
}
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function change(Request $request)
{
App::setLocale($request->lang);
session()->put('locale', $request->lang);
return redirect()->back();
}
}

Step 5 – Create View

Visit resources/views directory and create lang.blade.php file. And add the following code into lang.blade.php file:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>How to Create Multi Language Website in Laravel - Tutsmake.com</title>

<meta charset="utf-8">

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

</head>

<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>How to Create Multi Language Website in Laravel - Tutsmake.com</h1>
<div class="row">

<div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-6 text-right">

<strong>Select Language: </strong>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<select class="form-control changeLang">
<option value="en" {{ session()->get('locale') == 'en' ? 'selected' : '' }}>English</option>
<option value="fr" {{ session()->get('locale') == 'fr' ? 'selected' : '' }}>France</option>
<option value="sp" {{ session()->get('locale') == 'sp' ? 'selected' : '' }}>Spanish</option>
</select>
</div>
</div>
<h1>{{ __('messages.title') }}</h1>
</div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var url = "{{ route('changeLang') }}";
$(".changeLang").change(function(){
window.location.href = url + "?lang="+ $(this).val();
});
</script>

</html>

Step 6 – Create Middleware

Execute the following command on command prompt to create one middleware that will manage dynamic language that we selected on dropdown; is as follow:

php artisan make:middleware LanguageManager

Then visit app/Http/Middleware/ directory and open LanguageManager.php file. And add the following code into it:

<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use App;
class LanguageManager
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Closure $next
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (session()->has('locale')) {
App::setLocale(session()->get('locale'));
}
return $next($request);
}
}

Then visit app/Http/ directory and open Kernel.php file. And register middleware; is as follows:

<?php
namespace App\Http;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;
class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
/**

* The application's route middleware groups.

*

* @var array

*/
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
\App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
\Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\LanguageManager::class,
],
'api' => [
'throttle:60,1',
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
],
];

Step 7 – Start Laravel App

Execute the following command on command prompt to start larave app; is as follows:

php artisan serve